Patent clarity

Companies show less protective streak over IP to save the planet

Businesses usually fight tooth and nail to protect their intellectual property. But now IBM, Nokia, Sony and Pitney Bowes are taking part in what is being described as the Eco-Patent Commons. This initiative, under the aegis of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development, saw the corporations release 31 patents in January, thereby putting in to the public domain their work on a range of innovations, from mobile phone battery recycling schemes to designs for more environmentally friendly packaging.

“We think it is a very positive development,” says Dr Mike Harris, senior research fellow in innovation for NESTA. “This is about how these patents might create value outside of the company if they are not being used and innovation may result. We need to move beyond this defensive approach to intellectual property where some companies are just trying to stop others innovating.”

More businesses are being encouraged to join the scheme. Future patents to be put in the public domain will include those for reducing water use and for aiding pollution prevention.
Iain Aitch

25 March 2008

Iain Aitch

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Shared innovations could help boost technologies to recycle mobile phones Photo: iStockphoto/Owen Price